Samsung Plans $1.5 Billion Vietnam Chip Facility as AI Demand Pressures Supply Chains

Samsung Electronics is reportedly preparing to invest approximately $1.5 billion in a new semiconductor testing facility in Vietnam, according to a Reuters report citing company documents.

The project would mark Samsung’s first chip testing factory in Vietnam and reflects growing pressure on global semiconductor supply chains as artificial intelligence demand continues accelerating.

Samsung Begins Construction on Vietnam Semiconductor Plant

Reports indicate that Samsung Electronics has already started construction at an industrial site located in Thai Nguyen province, roughly 60 kilometers north of Hanoi.

Operations at the new facility are expected to begin in November 2027.

The investment highlights Samsung’s ongoing efforts to expand semiconductor infrastructure outside South Korea while strengthening supply chain resilience.

Facility Will Focus on DRAM and NAND Memory Chip Testing

The planned factory is expected to specialize in testing legacy DRAM and NAND memory chips.

Although AI-driven semiconductor demand has increased focus on advanced chips, traditional memory products remain in limited supply as manufacturers shift more production capacity toward high-performance AI hardware.

The imbalance has contributed to tighter supplies across several segments of the semiconductor industry.

Production Capacity Could Reach Hundreds of Billions of Gigabits

According to reports, the new facility is projected to have substantial annual output capacity.

The plant may be capable of processing approximately:

• 153.3 billion gigabits of DRAM chips annually
• 255.6 billion gigabits of NAND memory chips annually

The scale of the project underscores expectations for continued long-term demand in global memory markets.

Vietnam Strengthens Position as a Semiconductor Hub

Vietnam has increasingly become an important destination for semiconductor packaging, testing, and manufacturing operations.

Several major technology companies, including Intel and Amkor Technology, already operate semiconductor-related facilities in the country.

The growing concentration of chip infrastructure has strengthened Vietnam’s role in the global semiconductor supply chain.

Samsung May Expand Investment Beyond Initial Project

Reuters reported that Vietnamese authorities approved the investment earlier this year.

The report also suggested Samsung could reinvest profits generated from the project into a second facility potentially worth up to $2.5 billion.

If expanded further, the investment would reinforce Vietnam’s strategic importance within Samsung’s semiconductor operations and broader global production network.

The latest move reflects how surging artificial intelligence demand continues reshaping semiconductor manufacturing priorities worldwide.