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Nvidia AI Chips May Have Been Smuggled to China via Japan, Taiwan Says

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Taiwan Investigates Suspected Smuggling of Nvidia AI Chips to China via Japan

Taiwanese prosecutors are investigating allegations that advanced artificial intelligence chips developed by Nvidia may have been illegally transferred to China through Japan, according to a report published by Bloomberg.

Authorities suspect three individuals were involved in exporting technology in violation of U.S. restrictions targeting advanced semiconductor sales to China.

Three Individuals Detained in Taiwan Investigation

Officials in Taiwan’s Keelung District reportedly detained three people last week over allegations linked to unauthorized technology exports.

According to reports, the individuals are suspected of facilitating shipments containing advanced AI hardware destined for China despite existing export controls.

The investigation remains ongoing, with authorities examining whether export documentation was intentionally falsified.

Alleged Document Fraud Involved Super Micro Servers

The detained individuals are accused of falsifying records related to exports of servers manufactured by Super Micro Computer.

The servers reportedly contained advanced chips produced by Nvidia, hardware widely used for artificial intelligence applications and data center computing.

Exports involving such technologies face strict restrictions due to U.S. policies designed to limit China’s access to advanced AI capabilities.

Taiwan Seized Dozens of Servers During Investigation

Reports indicate Taiwanese authorities seized approximately 50 servers connected to the investigation.

However, at least one shipment is believed to have already cleared customs before enforcement actions were taken, raising concerns over potential weaknesses in monitoring high-tech exports.

The incident highlights growing scrutiny surrounding global semiconductor supply chains amid rising geopolitical tensions.

Nvidia and US Authorities Increase Pressure on Compliance

Earlier this week, Jensen Huang, chief executive of Nvidia, publicly urged Super Micro to strengthen compliance procedures.

The comments came as concerns continue growing over the movement of restricted AI technology across international markets.

In March, U.S. prosecutors charged three individuals linked to Super Micro — including a company co-founder — with allegedly helping smuggle approximately $2.5 billion worth of AI-related technology to China.

AI Chip Restrictions Remain a Key Geopolitical Issue

Advanced semiconductors have become central to the ongoing technology competition between the United States and China.

Washington has introduced several export controls aimed at limiting China’s access to cutting-edge AI chips, while regulators increasingly monitor companies involved in global chip supply chains.

The latest Taiwan investigation could add further pressure on semiconductor manufacturers and server suppliers to tighten compliance and export oversight.